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A truly magnificent ship built and launched at
Barrow-in-Furness in 1905. The last and finest of the armed cruisers to be
built for the Royal Navy Natal displaced 13,500 tons and measured
505 ˝ feet overall with a beam of 73 ˝ feet.
Her engines drove two propellers developing 23,500
internal horsepower. She was protected with armour plate 6” thick and
armed with six 9.2-inch guns, four 7.5-inch guns together with twenty-four
3lb guns, five .303 Maxims and three underwater torpedo tubes.
On 30th December 1915 Natal was
lying in the Cromarty Firth with her squadron under the command of Captain
Eric Back RN. Shortly after 3.20pm, and without warning, a series of
violent explosions tore through the ship. Within 5 short minutes she
capsized, a blazing wreck.
390 men, more than half of the ship’s company, 11
women and children and two dockyard workers perished either from the
explosions or in the freezing water of the Cromarty Firth. Those bodies
which were recovered from the sea were interred in Rosskeen Churchyard,
Invergordon.
There was a huge amount of speculation about the loss
of the Natal. A mine laying U-boat was thought to be the cause but
an underwater inspection revealed massive damage from an internal
explosion. Sabotage by German agents was suspected but never proved.
With her hull still visible at low water it was RN
practice on entering and leaving Cromarty right up to the second World War
for every warship to sound “Still” and for officers and men to come to
attention as they passed the wreck.
After numerous failed salvage attempts much of the
ship’s interior was removed. The skeleton of the Natal still lies
visible in the Cromarty Firth marked by a radar buoy. The destruction of
HMS Vanguard in Scapa Flow on 9th July 1917 in similar
circumstances was linked to the loss of the Natal but the cause of
the fate of the Natal has never been determined.
A. Cecil Hampshire, They
Called it Accident, William Kimber,
London, 1961

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